Calculus 1 vs Statistics: Which Math Does Your Major Need?

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Math 165 vs Statistics 1014 vs 3 creditsStatistics: ACE and NCCRS

Calculus 1 vs Statistics: which math does your major need?

Calculus 1 is about functions and change (limits, derivatives and integrals); Principles of Statistics is about data (probability, distributions, confidence intervals, hypothesis tests and regression), with a business focus. Take the one your major names: Principles of Statistics carries ACE and NCCRS recommendations for 3 semester hours, and Calculus 1 is NCCRS only, for 4.

More credit
Calculus 1: 4 vs 3
ACE recommended
Statistics only
Longer course
Statistics: 67 hours vs 49

What you learn

From the two syllabi: two kinds of math, with no chapter topic in common.

Only in Calculus 1

  • Functions and modeling
  • Limits and continuity
  • Derivatives
  • Optimization and related rates
  • Integrals
  • Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Only in Statistics

  • Study design and data displays
  • Probability
  • Normal distribution
  • Confidence intervals
  • Hypothesis testing
  • Regression and ANOVA

Side by side

Calculus 1 (Math 165) and Principles of Statistics (Statistics 101), from the two syllabi
 Calculus 1Statistics
Course codeMath 165Statistics 101
Chapters8 chapters14 chapters
Instructional hours49 hours67 hours
ACENo: NCCRS onlyYes: ACE ID UPIS-0003
What you work withFunctions, rates of change, areasData, probability, tests
NCCRS areas includeCalculus, Mathematics, Computer Science, EconomicsMathematics, Economics, Finance, Management
PrerequisitesNone listed
Final exam100 multiple-choice questions

Both are self-paced: quizzes and the assignment are open-book, the final is proctored, and 70 or higher passes.

Which one does your major need?

Take the course your degree names.

Take Calculus 1 if

  • Your major lists Calculus I
  • You may go on to Calculus 2 and 3
  • You need derivatives and integrals

Take Statistics if

  • Your major lists Statistics
  • You want to work with data, probability and tests
  • Your college takes ACE recommendations

Questions, answered

Should I take Calculus or Statistics?

Take the one your major names. If it asks for Calculus I, or you may go on to Calculus 2, take Calculus 1 (Math 165). If it asks for statistics, take Principles of Statistics (Statistics 101). NCCRS recommends 4 semester hours for Calculus 1; ACE and NCCRS recommend 3 for Principles of Statistics.

Is Statistics harder than Calculus?

They are different kinds of math. Calculus 1 works with functions, limits, derivatives and integrals; Statistics works with data, probability, confidence intervals and hypothesis tests. By the syllabi, Calculus 1 has 49 instructional hours across 8 chapters and Principles of Statistics has 67 across 14.

Do I need calculus for this statistics course?

No. The Principles of Statistics syllabus lists no prerequisite, and neither does the Calculus 1 syllabus, so you can take them in either order or both at once.

What will I learn in Calculus 1 and Principles of Statistics?

Calculus 1 (Math 165) covers functions, limits and continuity, derivatives and their uses, and integration up to the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. Principles of Statistics (Statistics 101) covers statistics for business: data and graphs, probability, distributions, confidence intervals, hypothesis tests and regression.

How much credit do Calculus 1 and Principles of Statistics carry?

Calculus 1: NCCRS recommends 4 semester hours, upper division, in Calculus among other subjects. Principles of Statistics: NCCRS recommends 3 semester hours, lower division, in Mathematics among other subjects; ACE recommends 3 (ACE ID UPIS-0003).

Which subjects can Calculus 1 and Principles of Statistics count toward?

Calculus 1: Calculus, Mathematics, Computer Science, Economics, or as a general education math elective. Principles of Statistics: Mathematics, Economics, International Business, Finance, Finance and Investment, Accounting, Management, Human Resources, Hospitality Management, Management Information Systems, Marketing, Education, or Health Services. Your college decides which requirement each one fills.

How long are Calculus 1 and Principles of Statistics?

Principles of Statistics is longer by its syllabus. Calculus 1: 8 chapters and 49 instructional hours. Principles of Statistics: 14 chapters and 67 instructional hours. Both are self-paced, so you finish as fast or as slow as you want.

How are the Calculus 1 and Principles of Statistics final exams set up?

Calculus 1: 100 multiple-choice questions, 25% of the grade. Principles of Statistics: 100 multiple-choice questions, 50% of the grade.

Which textbooks do Calculus 1 and Principles of Statistics use?

Calculus 1: Hoffman, Dale. Contemporary Calculus. Bellevue College, Washington State Colleges, with other references. Principles of Statistics: Illowsky, Barbara, and Susan Dean, editors. Introductory Statistics 2e. OpenStax, 2023, with other references.

Which of Calculus 1 and Principles of Statistics is on the ACE list?

Calculus 1: NCCRS only. Principles of Statistics: yes, ACE ID UPIS-0003, 3 semester hours. ACE listings run three years and UPI Study renews them as they end; credit you have earned stays valid for 10 years.

What comes after Principles of Statistics?

Quantitative Analysis. In the “Business and data” order on the Math courses page, it follows Principles of Statistics. Your program may set its own order.

Can I take Calculus 1 on its own?

Yes. Calculus 1 is a separate course: enroll in it alone, study it online at your own pace, and send its transcript to your college.

Can I use a calculator in the Calculus 1 final?

Yes. Calculators are allowed in math finals, and most final questions are multiple choice, so nothing needs typing. Calculus 1 assignments can be typed or handwritten and photographed into one PDF.

How do I know if my college takes Calculus 1 and Principles of Statistics?

ACE and NCCRS have over 2,100 cooperating colleges that will consider accepting credits; the final decision is with the universities. Search your school in Find My College and ask your registrar which courses Math 165 and Statistics 101 would count as. For the registrar: Calculus 1's NCCRS recommendation lists Calculus and Principles of Statistics's NCCRS recommendation lists Mathematics.

Where these credits can go

ACE and NCCRS have over 2,100 cooperating colleges that will consider accepting credits; the final decision is with the universities.

  • Thomas Edison State University (TESU) logo
  • University of the People logo
  • Strayer University logo
  • Post University logo
  • Charter Oak State College logo
  • Indiana Tech logo
  • Columbia Southern University logo
  • University of Arkansas Grantham logo
  • American College of Education logo
  • Nexford University logo
  • Newlane University logo
  • Pathways College logo
  • Dunlap-Stone University logo
  • Woodmont College logo
  • University of Management and Technology (UMT) logo
  • Crestpoint University logo
  • Maestro University (formerly Bottega University) logo
  • Gracelyn University logo
  • EC-Council University logo

Plus many more partner colleges and ACE and NCCRS cooperating colleges.

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Check your college first

ACE and NCCRS have over 2,100 cooperating colleges that will consider accepting credits; the final decision is with the universities.

Sources (3)

UPI Study facts are from our course catalog, syllabi and course rules.