Computer Science 196 3 College Credits NCCRS Credit Recommended

Introduction
to Networking

How data moves across the world. Protocols, architecture, and the networking fundamentals that every IT and tech professional needs.

NCCRS Recommended 3 Credit Hours Self-Paced
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Self-Paced · Final Exam · NCCRS Recommended

What You'll Learn

A full semester of introduction to networking — completed at your own pace, with no deadlines or fixed class times.

Learning Outcomes

What You'll Be Able to Do

  • Attain a comprehensive understanding of computer networks, encompassing various types and characteristics, and their integral role in contemporary society
  • Identify and evaluate the key components of telecommunications systems, recognizing their significance in facilitating efficient data transmission and network management; analyse different network architectures, including hierarchical and peer-to-peer models, and assess their suitability for different organizational needs and objectives
  • Distinguish between various network types, such as LANs, WANs, WLANs, MANs, SANs, PANs, EPNs, and VPNs, understanding their respective functionalities and applications
  • Understand the functions and significance of Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and the essential aspects of the Internet, including IP addresses, URLs, DNS, and the historical development from ARPANET; and explore potential future trends and advancements in networking technologies, recognizing their implications for future network infrastructures and digital connectivity.
Topics Covered

Major Course Topics

Foundations of computer networking
Network types: LAN, WAN, WLAN, MAN, VPN & more
Networking standards & the OSI model
Application, transport & network layers
Digital & analog signals
Bandwidth, throughput & latency
TCP/IP architecture & protocols
IPv4 & IPv6 addressing & subnetting
DNS, host names & routing protocols
TCP/IP mail services: POP, SMTP, IMAP, MIME
Network topologies & Ethernet frameworks
Routers, switches, modems & gateways
VLANs, trunking & cloud computing
Wide area network fundamentals
Wireless communication & Wi-Fi technologies
Network security essentials & firewalls
VoIP & video-over-IP communications
From the syllabus · Computer Science 196

Course chapters and lessons

Introduction to Networking has 15 chapters across 57 instructional hours, as listed in the course syllabus. Expand any chapter to see the lessons inside it.

Chapters
15
Lessons
97
Instructional hours
57 hrs
Semester hours
3
15 chapters  ·  97 lessons  ·  3 semester hours
Chapter 1

What Networks Are and Why They Matter

6 lessons · 3 hrs
  1. 1.1 Significance of Communication Networks in Modern Society
  2. 1.2 Understanding Computer Networks: Classification and Characteristics
  3. 1.3 Exploring the Elements of Telecommunications Systems
  4. 1.4 Unveiling the Concept of Client-Server Networks: Features, Pros, and Cons
  5. 1.5 Analysis of Network Architectures: Hierarchical and Peer-to-Peer Models
  6. 1.6 Diverse Network Types: LANs, WANs, WLANs, MANs, SANs, PANs, EPNs, and VPNs
Chapter 2

The Internet — History, Governance, and Standards

7 lessons · 4 hrs
  1. 2.1 The World Wide Web: IP Addresses, URLs, DNS, ISPs, and the Evolution from ARPANET
  2. 2.2 Deciphering Internet Service Providers (ISPs): Definitions and Instances
  3. 2.3 Standardization Bodies in Networking
  4. 2.4 Standards for Internet Connectivity and Communication
  5. 2.5 Exploring the Roles of IANA and ICANN in IP Address Management
  6. 2.6 How Hostnames and DNS Work Together to Resolve Network Addresses
  7. 2.7 Anticipating Future Trends in Networking
Chapter 3

Network Structures, Topologies, and Physical Layout

8 lessons · 3.5 hrs
  1. 3.1 Point-to-Point Topologies: Star and Bus Configurations
  2. 3.2 Loop and Distributed Topologies: Ring and Mesh Configurations
  3. 3.3 Understanding Physical and Logical Topologies: Definitions and Characteristics
  4. 3.4 Investigating Hybrid Networking Topologies: Types, Applications, and Exemplars
  5. 3.5 Analyzing Backbone Networks: Types and Utilizations
  6. 3.6 Delving into Network Switching: Definitions and Varieties
  7. 3.7 Unveiling Ethernet Standards and Frame Structures
  8. 3.8 Unveiling Internet Packets: Definitions and Clarifications
Chapter 4

Signals, Media, and Physical Data Movement

9 lessons · 4.5 hrs
  1. 4.1 Understanding Digital and Analog Signals: Definitions and Explanations
  2. 4.2 Introduction to Transmission Basics in Networking: Types and Definitions
  3. 4.3 Exploring Transmission Basics in Networking: Media Characteristics and Connectors
  4. 4.4 Differentiating Simplex, Half-Duplex, and Duplex Communication Channels
  5. 4.5 Overview of Networking Cables: Types and Characteristics
  6. 4.6 Unveiling Optical Fiber: Definitions and Concepts
  7. 4.7 Applications, Advantages, and Examples of Time Multiplexing
  8. 4.8 Advantages and Examples of Frequency-Division Multiplexing
  9. 4.9 Network Performance Metrics: Bandwidth, Throughput, and Latency
Chapter 5

The OSI Model — Layers, Functions, and Protocols

8 lessons · 4 hrs
  1. 5.1 Understanding the OSI Model: Leveraging Open Systems Interconnection for Data Transmission
  2. 5.2 Examining the Physical Layer of the OSI Model: Definitions, Components, and Transmission Media
  3. 5.3 Scrutinizing the Data Link Layer of the OSI Model: Protocols, Functions, and Design Considerations
  4. 5.4 Investigating the Network Layer of the OSI Model: Functions, Design Principles, and Security Measures
  5. 5.5 Analyzing the Transport Layer of the OSI Model: Functions, Security Considerations, and Protocol Suite
  6. 5.6 Navigating the Session Layer of the OSI Model: Functions, Protocol Suite, and Practical Applications
  7. 5.7 Delving into the Presentation Layer of the OSI Model: Definitions, Functions, and Protocol Suite
  8. 5.8 Exploring the Application Layer of the OSI Model: Definitions, Roles, and Protocols
Chapter 6

TCP/IP — The Language of the Internet

7 lessons · 4 hrs
  1. 6.1 Understanding Communication Protocols: TCP/IP and Its Explanation
  2. 6.2 Understanding Internet Protocol (IP) Addresses: Definitions and Explanations
  3. 6.3 IP Addressing: Comparing IPv4 and IPv6 Structure, Classes, and Types
  4. 6.4 Unraveling the UDP Protocol: Characteristics and Structure
  5. 6.5 Network Component Addressing: Types and Significance
  6. 6.6 Understanding Address Translation: Definitions, Types, and Examples
  7. 6.7 Overview of Application Layer Protocols: Types and Uses
Chapter 7

Routing, Subnetting, and Network Design

6 lessons · 3 hrs
  1. 7.1 Designing IPv4 Networks and Subnetting Strategies
  2. 7.2 Routing Between Two Nodes Using IPv4 Addressing
  3. 7.3 Exploring Types of Routes Between Nodes: Protocols and Examples
  4. 7.4 Crafting a TCP/IP-Based Network Design
  5. 7.5 Factors Influencing Network Design: Considerations and Strategies
  6. 7.6 Utilizing Command-Line Networking Tools: Types and Applications
Chapter 8

Network Hardware, Devices, and Infrastructure

7 lessons · 3 hrs
  1. 8.1 Understanding Server Functionality: Definitions and Explanations
  2. 8.2 Exploring Network Interface Cards (NICs): Types, Functions, and Definitions
  3. 8.3 Defining Local Area Network (LAN) Cards: Functions, Types, and Applications
  4. 8.4 Routing and Switching Devices: Routers, Switches, and Bridges
  5. 8.5 Connectivity Devices: Modems and Gateways
  6. 8.6 Embracing Internet Infrastructure: Gateways, Cloud Computing, and the Internet
  7. 8.7 Unraveling VLANs and Trunking: Definitions and Applications
Chapter 9

Mail Services and Messaging Protocols

4 lessons · 2 hrs
  1. 9.1 Exploring the Post Office Protocol (POP): Overview and Definitions
  2. 9.2 Understanding the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP): Definitions and Applications
  3. 9.3 Unveiling the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension (MIME): Definitions and Applications
  4. 9.4 Delving into the Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP): Definitions and Applications
Chapter 10

Wide Area Networks — Connectivity Beyond the LAN

4 lessons · 2 hrs
  1. 10.1 Exploring Techniques for Wide Area Network Connectivity
  2. 10.2 Analyzing Wide Area Network Topologies
  3. 10.3 Understanding DSL and Cable Wide Area Networks: Definitions, Varieties, and Applications
  4. 10.4 Comparing Synchronous and Asynchronous Networks in Wide Area Networks
Chapter 11

Wireless Communication — From Bluetooth to 5G

7 lessons · 3.5 hrs
  1. 11.1 Exploring Wireless Transmission Characteristics: Components and Illustrations
  2. 11.2 Understanding Short-Range Wireless Communication: Bluetooth, ZigBee, and Infrared Transmission
  3. 11.3 Analyzing Medium-Range Wireless Communication: Wi-Fi and Hotspots
  4. 11.4 Examining Wide-Area Wireless Communication: Microwave, Satellite Connectivity, and 5G Technology
  5. 11.5 Investigating Communication and Wireless Computing Devices: GPS, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), Cellular Technology, and Satellites
  6. 11.6 Unveiling WLAN Protocols: Types and Characteristics
  7. 11.7 Delving into Routing Mechanisms in Wireless Networks: Access Points and Processes
Chapter 12

Virtual Networks, Remote Access, and Cloud Computing

4 lessons · 2.5 hrs
  1. 12.1 Understanding Virtual LANs: Definitions and Applications
  2. 12.2 Exploring Virtual Private Networks (VPNs): Definitions, Types, and Utilizations
  3. 12.3 Secure Remote Access: SSH and Alternative Methods
  4. 12.4 Unveiling Cloud Computing: Definitions, Benefits, and Drawbacks
Chapter 13

Network Security — Principles, Tools, and Mechanisms

7 lessons · 3.5 hrs
  1. 13.1 Defining Network Security and its Core Principles
  2. 13.2 Examining the Significance of Network Security in Modern Environments
  3. 13.3 Understanding the Mechanisms Behind Network Security
  4. 13.4 Unveiling the Role and Importance of Firewalls in Network Security
  5. 13.5 Deciphering Network Security Keys: Definitions and Varieties
  6. 13.6 Exploring the Concept of Non-Repudiation in Network Security
  7. 13.7 Exploring Diverse Approaches to Network Security
Chapter 14

Threats, Attacks, and Wireless Security

8 lessons · 4 hrs
  1. 14.1 Safeguarding Computer Systems and Mitigating Threats for Individuals and Organizations
  2. 14.2 Identifying and Addressing Network Security Threats and Vulnerabilities
  3. 14.3 Passive Network Attacks: Eavesdropping, Sniffing, and Traffic Analysis
  4. 14.4 Active Network Attacks: Spoofing, Hijacking, and Injection
  5. 14.5 Understanding Denial of Service (DoS) Attacks and Their Ramifications
  6. 14.6 Investigating Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) in Network Security
  7. 14.7 Delving into Wireless Protected Access (WPA) Technology
  8. 14.8 Implementing Best Practices and Measures to Secure Wireless Networks
Chapter 15

Unified Communications — VoIP, Video, and QoS

5 lessons · 2.5 hrs
  1. 15.1 The Evolution of Voice Communication: From Analog Telephony to VoIP
  2. 15.2 How VoIP Works: Digitization, Codecs, and Packet Delivery
  3. 15.3 Understanding the Nature and Traits of Video Transmission Over IP Networks
  4. 15.4 Signaling and Transport Protocols for VoIP and Video-Over-IP Communications
  5. 15.5 Ensuring Quality of Service in VoIP and Video-Over-IP Environments

These chapters come straight from the official course syllabus, which also sets out the graded assignment and the proctored final exam.

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Master introduction to networking and build a foundation for a tech career.

How data moves across the world. Protocols, architecture, and the networking fundamentals that every IT and tech professional needs.

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Course Trailer

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A 58-second look at Introduction to Networking.

FAQ

Common Questions Answered.

Everything you need to know about Introduction to Networking — credits, grading, transfer, and how it compares to traditional options.

What is Introduction to Networking?
Introduction to Networking is a college-level technology course covering core concepts and practical skills in the subject area. It is Computer Science 196 — worth 3 credit hours, carrying an NCCRS recommendation from NCCRS.
What technical background do I need for Introduction to Networking?
No specific technical background is required to start. The course is structured to build from foundational concepts to practical application, making it accessible to students at any level.
Is the Introduction to Networking course self-paced for college credit?
Yes. The course is fully self-paced with no deadlines or fixed class times. Most students complete it in 28–30 days, but you can move faster or slower depending on your schedule.
How many college credits is this course worth?
This course carries an NCCRS recommendation for 3 semester credit hours. UPI Study courses follow the same evaluation standard used across thousands of colleges and universities.
How is the Introduction to Networking course graded? Are there exams?
Yes — the course includes quizzes, assignments, and a final exam. Your grade is equally weighted: 25% Attendance · 25% Quizzes · 25% Assignments · 25% Final Exam.
Will my university accept Introduction to Networking credits from UPI Study?
Check our Find My College directory. If your university recognizes NCCRS credit recommendations, UPI Study courses can be considered; the final decision is with the university. You can also book a free call with our team.
Why take Introduction to Networking online instead of at a traditional university?
A traditional university course in this subject typically costs $500–$1,500+ per credit hour and requires fixed schedules, campus attendance, and semester timelines. UPI Study covers the same NCCRS-recommended content at $250 total, with no deadlines and no campus requirement.
Can international students take Introduction to Networking for college credit?
Yes. UPI Study courses carry an NCCRS recommendation — recognized by cooperating institutions in the U.S., Canada, the UK, and other countries. Students have submitted credits across 26+ countries.
Is Intro to Networking good preparation for Network+ or CCNA?
It builds the conceptual foundation, but certification exams need their own targeted study on top.
Do I need any IT background for Intro to Networking?
No — basic computer literacy is enough; the course assumes no prior networking knowledge.
Is Networking required for cybersecurity tracks?
Very commonly — networking fundamentals are the standard prerequisite knowledge for security coursework.
How many credits is Introduction to Networking worth?
Typically 3 college credits, NCCRS-recommended for transfer.
Where will my college put this credit?
Usually as transfer credit, credit for prior learning (CPL), or noncollegiate/alternative credit, the same route colleges use for professional training evaluated by NCCRS. The final decision is with the university.

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