CaliforniaHealth careers

California is moving respiratory care toward a bachelor's: start the general education now

Checked 15 Nov 2026 by the team. Sources are listed at the end of the page.

The short answer

Today a California respiratory therapist needs a CoARC-accredited programme and at least an associate degree, under Business and Professions Code section 3740(a). The Respiratory Care Board voted in June 2025 to seek a bachelor's minimum for new licensees, but that is a plan, not law, and current licensees are not affected. General education toward a bachelor's is a sensible early step.

The rule

Under Business and Professions Code section 3740(a), a California respiratory care practitioner must graduate from a CoARC-accredited programme and hold at least an associate degree; on 6 June 2025 the Respiratory Care Board voted to seek a bachelor's minimum for new licensees, and its plan would enforce it from January 2033 only if it becomes law.

The rule asks for Associate degree minimum today (about 60 semester units); a bachelor's is usually about 120. The legal source is Business and Professions Code section 3740.

PointStatusSource
Current minimumCoARC-accredited programme plus an associate degree, B&P Code 3740(a)[3]
Board vote6 June 2025: seek a bachelor's minimum for new licensees[2]
Current licenseesNot affected by the planned change[2]
Sunset bill SB 1304April 2026 summary lists no degree change[4]
Planned enforcementJanuary 2033, if it becomes law[2]
Application fee$300[1]

Who decides

Respiratory Care Board of California (licensure); the college or university that grants your bachelor's decides which outside credit it will consider decides how this rule applies to you. We read its published rule and the pages below; each was checked on 15 Nov 2026.

Which credits count

What counts

  • General education toward a bachelor's, such as statistics, composition, psychology, sociology and humanities, where the university would consider outside credit.
  • ACE-recommended or NCCRS-recommended credit, once it appears via a college transcript and the university says it would consider it.
  • Units from your associate degree, which the bachelor's programme reviews first.

What does not count

  • Nothing outside a CoARC-accredited programme replaces respiratory care coursework or clinical training.
  • UPI Study has no Microbiology, Organic Chemistry, Pharmacology or Nutrition, and no respiratory care or clinical courses.
  • A UPI Study certificate on its own; UPI Study is not a college and is not accredited.

Courses that fit

Each course below is ACE-recommended or NCCRS-recommended for college credit. Whether it counts here is the decision of the college and of Respiratory Care Board of California (licensure); the college or university that grants your bachelor's decides which outside credit it will consider.

Principles of Statistics course
Statistics 101 · 3 credits · ACE-recommended

Principles of Statistics

Statistics is a common bachelor's requirement and supports research courses.

Self-paced online Principles of Statistics course (Statistics 101). ACE and NCCRS recommend 3 semester credits; each college decides how it applies them.

See the course →
English Composition 2 course
ENG 102 · 3 credits · NCCRS-recommended

English Composition 2

A second writing course is often missing from an associate degree.

Self-paced online English Composition 2 course (ENG 102). NCCRS recommends 3 semester credits; each college decides how it applies them.

See the course →
Introduction to Sociology course
Sociology 110 · 3 credits · ACE-recommended

Introduction to Sociology

Social science general education.

Self-paced online Introduction to Sociology course (Sociology 110). ACE and NCCRS recommend 3 semester credits; each college decides how it applies them.

See the course →
Principles of Philosophy course
Philosophy 200 · 3 credits · ACE-recommended

Principles of Philosophy

Humanities general education; ethics-related topics suit health careers.

Self-paced online Principles of Philosophy course (Philosophy 200). ACE and NCCRS recommend 3 semester credits; each college decides how it applies them.

See the course →
Introduction to Psychology course
Psychology 110 · 3 credits · ACE-recommended

Introduction to Psychology

A common social science course in bachelor's plans.

Self-paced online Introduction to Psychology course (Psychology 110). ACE and NCCRS recommend 3 semester credits; each college decides how it applies them.

See the course →
US History 1 course
HIST 101 · 3 credits · NCCRS-recommended

US History 1

California State University degrees include a US history requirement.

Self-paced online US History 1 course (HIST 101). NCCRS recommends 3 semester credits; each college decides how it applies them.

See the course →

The path via a college transcript

  1. Pick the bachelor's you would finishChoose a degree-completion programme, such as a BS in respiratory care or a health science degree, and get its general education list.
  2. Have your transcripts reviewedSend your associate degree transcripts and ask which general education requirements remain.
  3. Ask in writing about outside creditName each course, its ACE or NCCRS recommendation and the college that would transcript it, and ask whether it would be considered.
  4. Study only the yes coursesTake them on UPI Study PRO at your own pace around shifts.
  5. Send a college transcriptMove the credit to a partner college transcript and send it to the university.

TESU and UoPeople are partner colleges that consider ACE-recommended or NCCRS-recommended credit; once a partner places the credit on its transcript, that college transcript is what your bachelor's programme reviews.

ACE and NCCRS have over 2,100 cooperating colleges that will consider accepting credits; the final decision is with the universities.

What it costs

OptionPriceFor this rulePrice checked
UPI Study PRO$99 a month, every course$99 for each month you are subscribed; take as many courses as you finish in that time15 Nov 2026
California community college$46 per unit (semester system), often waived by the California College Promise Grant4 courses (12 units): about $552 before fees15 Nov 2026
Sophia Learning$99 a month, $299 for 4 months or $799 a yearCheck the university would consider each course first15 Nov 2026
Study.com$95 a monthCheck the university would consider each course first24 Oct 2026

If you qualify for the California College Promise Grant, community college general education may cost little. PRO suits working therapists who need several courses at their own pace around shifts.

What UPI Study cannot do here

  • UPI Study is not a college and is not accredited; it cannot grant a degree or decide what a university counts.
  • UPI Study cannot provide respiratory care courses, clinical training or a CoARC-accredited programme.
  • UPI Study cannot change the board's licensing rules or tell you when a bachelor's requirement will start.

UPI Study is not a college and is not accredited. ACE and NCCRS review our courses and recommend credit; a college decides whether to give that credit and records it on its own transcript.

Confirm in writing first

Ask the university that would grant your bachelor's, in writing, whether it would consider each course before you enrol.

What is law today

Business and Professions Code section 3740(a), quoted on the Respiratory Care Board's site, requires graduation from a programme accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Respiratory Care (CoARC) and at least an associate degree from a regionally accredited institution. A programme approved by any other body does not qualify.

Applicants send official transcripts showing both, and pay a $300 application fee. Nothing in that rule requires a bachelor's today.

  • CoARC-accredited respiratory care programme.
  • Associate degree or higher.
  • Official transcripts for both.
  • $300 application fee.

What the board has decided, and what it has not

On 6 June 2025 the board voted unanimously to raise the education requirement for entry into practice to a bachelor's degree minimum. In October 2025 its Professional Qualifications Committee published a plan of action with a timeline.

A vote and a plan are not law. The plan expected the change to travel through the board's 2026 sunset bill. In the board's April 2026 summary, that bill, SB 1304, extends the board to 2031, aligns the exam with the RRT credential and changes LVN exemptions and fees, but lists no change to the degree requirement. We could not read the final chaptered text, so check the board's site for news.

The plan also states plainly that currently licensed California respiratory care practitioners will not be affected.

  • Decided: the board wants a bachelor's minimum for new licensees.
  • Not decided: a law that makes it so, as of the board's April 2026 summary.
  • Planned, not fixed: first bachelor's-entry cohort January 2029, requirement enforced January 2033.
  • Fixed in the plan: current licensees are not affected.

Why start general education now

Whatever the timing, the plan calls for a streamlined bridge so associate-degree therapists can finish a bachelor's. General education is the part of a bachelor's you can do at your own pace, before you choose a programme, and it is where outside credit is most often considered.

If you are already licensed, a bachelor's is a choice for leadership, education or specialist roles, not a licence condition. If you are a student or planning to start, the general education you finish now is likely to be needed either way.

How the credit reaches a university

A UPI Study certificate is not a college transcript. ACE-recommended or NCCRS-recommended courses reach a university via a college transcript: TESU and UoPeople are partner colleges that consider ACE-recommended or NCCRS-recommended credit, and once a partner places the credit on its transcript, the university reviews that transcript.

The university decides. Ask in writing, course by course, before you enrol. UPI Study has no Microbiology, Organic Chemistry, Pharmacology or Nutrition, and no respiratory care or clinical courses.

Questions people ask

Do California respiratory therapists need a bachelor's degree now?

No. Business and Professions Code section 3740(a) requires a CoARC-accredited programme and at least an associate degree. The Respiratory Care Board voted in June 2025 to seek a bachelor's minimum for new licensees, but that needs a change in law, and the board's April 2026 summary of its sunset bill listed no degree change.

Will the bachelor's requirement affect therapists who are already licensed?

The board's plan of action says currently licensed California respiratory care practitioners will not be affected. It describes a bridge pathway so associate-degree therapists can finish a bachelor's if they choose. Watch the board's site for any change, since the plan is not yet law.

When would a bachelor's requirement start?

Only if it becomes law. The board's October 2025 plan sets out a first bachelor's-entry cohort in January 2029, the last associate-degree cohort graduating in October 2031, and the new requirement enforced from January 2033. Those dates depended on legislation in 2026, so treat them as a plan, not a deadline.

Which general education courses could I start now?

Statistics, a second composition course, psychology, sociology, philosophy and US history are common bachelor's requirements. Ask the university you would finish with which ones remain on your plan and whether it would consider ACE-recommended or NCCRS-recommended credit for them, then start with the courses it names.

Does UPI Study offer respiratory care or science prerequisites?

UPI Study has no respiratory care, clinical, Microbiology, Organic Chemistry, Pharmacology or Nutrition courses. It does have general education and some sciences such as Chemistry and Anatomy and Physiology, which are NCCRS-recommended only. Your respiratory care training must come from a CoARC-accredited programme.

What does the licence application cost?

The Respiratory Care Board lists a $300 application fee, paid through BreEZe when you submit. Applicants outside California who use fingerprint cards instead of Live Scan pay an extra $49 for processing. The bachelor's question does not change this fee.

Ready when you have it in writing

Ask your university first; then study only the courses it said it would consider.

Sources

  1. Respiratory Care Board: Apply for a license (official)Minimum education: graduation from a CoARC-approved respiratory care program and a minimum of an associate degree, shown on official transcripts; $300 application fee. Checked on 15 Nov 2026.
  2. Respiratory Care Board: Licensure Plan of Action (PQC agenda item 8a, 24 Oct 2025) (official)The board voted unanimously on 6 June 2025 to raise entry to a bachelor's degree minimum; the plan sets a timeline (Governor's action 12 Oct 2026, first BSRC entry cohort Jan 2029, final associate cohort graduates Oct 2031, enforced Jan 2033) and says current licensees will not be affected. Checked on 15 Nov 2026.
  3. Respiratory Care Board: Accepted Respiratory Care Programs (official)Quotes Business and Professions Code section 3740(a): a programme accredited by CoARC and a minimum of an associate degree from a regionally accredited institution; programs approved by any other entity do not qualify. Checked on 15 Nov 2026.
  4. Respiratory Care Board: Legislation of interest (agenda item 5, April 2026) (official)SB 1304, the board's sunset bill, as summarised in April 2026: extend the sunset date to 1 January 2031, align the exam with the RRT credential, LVN exemptions, fee ceiling. No change to the degree requirement is listed. Checked on 15 Nov 2026.
  5. CCC Chancellor's Office 2026 Student Fee HandbookPrice for California community college, checked on 15 Nov 2026.
  6. Sophia plans and pricingPrice for Sophia Learning, checked on 15 Nov 2026.
  7. Study.com pricingPrice for Study.com, checked on 24 Oct 2026.